Eating ragwort killed 2-year-old pony, Mina

ragwort flower heads

“More than 1,000 horses die from ragwort poisoning each year and these are just the recorded cases” Reports Bransby Horses. Early removal of the weed is essential to prevent re-seeding and equine consumption. However, where plants have been missed July/August provides another opportunity to act, as the weed flowers and can be easily seen by the eye. With a sour taste, typically horses won’t attempt to eat the flower until it has wilted, at this point the plant has already seeded and remains a danger to any equine.

Fact: The average seed number per flower head is 70 but the number of flower heads per plant can range from less than 200 to over 2,000. A single plant can produce 150,000 seeds. ∼ Garden Organic ∼

Here, equine charity Bransby Horses reports on how Ragwort took the life of 2-year-old Mina, in an attempt to help raise awareness of the devastating effects, and long term health issues the weed can cause.

The tall dark green-stemmed flower, with a crown of small mustard yellow flowers, can be seen across the UK, most frequently in fields and on verges. It is already well-known by horse owners that this plant can cause death in horses if consumed but those who are very short of food may turn to this wildflower to stay alive.

The common wildflower is toxic and still responsible for 1,000 equines deaths each year

When 2-year-old cob, Mina, was first reported to equine rescue and welfare charity, Bransby Horses, in February 2019, she was weak, unstable on her legs, lethargic and depressed. Mina wasn’t eating or drinking and looked close to giving up on life.

2-year-old Mina
2-year-old Mina

When the Bransby Horses team first saw her, they knew she was in serious danger. The team flushed her system with IV fluids, gave her pain relief and took blood for testing. The results were not good and showed possible liver damage. The fact the signs of this damage were being seen in other parts of her body meant it was life-threatening. Mina was in a lot of pain and was suffering. After her post mortem, it was confirmed that the cause of death was ragwort poisoning.

Whilst Mina didn’t survive her ordeal and had a short and painful life, Bransby Horses are committed to sharing this story to reduce the chances of neglect like this happening again.

Elijah Kettle, Education and Campaigns Officer at Bransby Horses said:

Mina’s story is incredibly sad but what is sadder, is that this is not unusual. We offer advice, support and often just lend an ear to equine owners, so they can get the advice and support they need. We don’t want owners to get to the point where they feel there are no options left, they need our support and the support of the public. It is often the fear of judgement and the stigma of admitting they are not coping which results in stories like Mina’s. We are urging struggling equine owners to contact us before it is too late.”

Ragwort poisoning is the most common cause of liver disease in equines. When it is consumed by equines, it causes a lack of appetite, weight loss, depression, diarrhoea, fever, jaundice and photosensitivity. The plant is toxic and if eaten, prevents liver cells functioning. These effects cannot be reversed.

Bransby Horses is encouraging all equine owners to do a ragwort walk around their land every day, alongside their poo-picking, and pull up any of ragwort they see. Even if there is a slim chance their animals will eat it, it’s never worth taking the chance. Land which borders fields with horses in, may also have ragwort which must be removed.

Ragwort removed from the edge of a field
Ragwort removed from the edge of a field where horses graze. Removal with a ragwort fork is advised. When a fork isn’t available, wear gloves and dappen ground for ease of route removal. Removal should ideally be done before flowering.

Horse owners who are struggling with caring for their equines can get support and advice from Bransby Horses, without judgement. There is lots of useful information for equine owners here Bransby Horses Information.